Moneta's Temple and Gallery

Korea - 5 Yang 1892

Moneta — Mon, 14 Feb 2022 20:18:26 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: Very nice XF example; struck for the Year 501 Yi Hyong; 19k+ struck.

North Korea - 10 Won 1998 Kwangmyongsong 1 Satellite

Moneta — Wed, 26 Jan 2022 15:35:45 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: Kwangmyŏngsŏng-1 or Gwangmyeongseong-1 (Korean: 광명성 1호, Hanja: 光明星 1號, meaning Bright Star 1) was a satellite allegedly launched by North Korea on 31 August 1998. While the North Korean government claimed that the launch was successful, no objects were ever tracked in orbit from the launch,[1][self-published source] and outside North Korea it is considered to have been a failure.[2] It was the first satellite to be launched as part of the Kwangmyŏngsŏng program, and the first satellite that North Korea attempted to launch. It was launched from Musudan-ri using a Paektusan rocket, at 03:07 GMT on 31 August 1998, a few days before the 50th anniversary of North Korea's independence from Japan. On 4 September, the Korean Central News Agency announced that the satellite had successfully been placed into low Earth orbit. The China National Space Administration was involved in the development of Kwangmyŏngsŏng-1, which had a 72-faced polyhedral shape, similar to Dong Fang Hong I, the first Chinese satellite.[3][self-published source] The mass of the satellite is unclear, with estimates ranging from 6 kilograms (13 lb) to 170 kilograms (370 lb). [Wikipedia]

North Korea - 1 Won 2001 Kwangmyongsong Satellite

Moneta — Wed, 26 Jan 2022 15:30:38 -0500

Korea - 1 Chon 1908, Yr. 2 of Yong Hi

Moneta — Wed, 26 Jan 2022 11:55:18 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: Sometimes seen as King Yung Hi or also known as Sunjong. Nearly full detailed AU and nice even brown color. The Imperial Seal of Korea or Ihwamun was one of the symbols of the Korean Empire and it features a plum flower (Ihwa or Ehwa). It was originally the emblem of the royal family and was subsequently used for the coat of arms of the short-lived Empire, it can still be seen on some buildings. Plum blossoms are associated with the transition of season and they are as the heralds of spring in Korea. [from: "The Meaning Behind Plants On World Coins" by Ema Sikic of Baldwin's in London.

Korea - 20 Chon 1905, Yr. 9 of Guang Mu

Moneta — Wed, 26 Jan 2022 11:44:59 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: It's much better in hand, but there are plenty of spots. I sent in to PCGS and it came back Genuine, Cleaned - UNC detail.

Korea - 1/4 Yang 1898, Year 2 of Guang Mu

Moneta — Wed, 26 Jan 2022 11:32:35 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: It sent this one in for PCGS conservation and encasement. It came back as PCGS Genuine, Spot Removed. The Imperial Seal of Korea or Ihwamun was one of the symbols of the Korean Empire and it features a plum flower (Ihwa or Ehwa). It was originally the emblem of the royal family and was subsequently used for the coat of arms of the short-lived Empire, it can still be seen on some buildings. Plum blossoms are associated with the transition of season and they are as the heralds of spring in Korea. [from: "The Meaning Behind Plants On World Coins" by Ema Sikic of Baldwin's in London.

Korea 1/2 Won - 1905

Moneta — Sat, 15 Jun 2019 21:33:27 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Half won of King Kuang Mu, the first year of issue in his 9th year, 1905. In a PCGS holder as AU 58.

Korea - 10 Chon 1908 - MS62

Moneta — Sat, 15 Jun 2019 21:17:00 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: A Yung Hi (Sunjong) issued 10 Chon for his 2nd year in 1908. PCGS graded as MS62 and they say it wasn't cleaned, a bright BU.

Korea - 1 Chon 1909 - MS64

Moneta — Sat, 15 Jun 2019 21:00:56 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Yung Hi (Sunjong) issued 1 Chon for his 3rd year (1909). PCGS MS64 RB. This period was a critical time of change for Korea with many of today's movies and TV series focusing on this period with many foreign influences disrupting the "Land of the Morning Calm." This specimen is shown on the PCGS site for this category at this https://images.pcgs.com/CoinFacts/37311307_167788450_max.jpg

Korea - 1/4 Yang 1898 (Yr. 2)

Moneta — Mon, 12 Mar 2018 21:23:54 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: See the Next 1/4 Yang for more info on the quest to document varieties and Japanese mint equip that made legitimized 'counterfeits' (KM1118). Kuang Mu Year 2. Nice original toning from an old collection and a solid AU.

Korea - 1/4 Yang - 1898

Moneta — Mon, 12 Mar 2018 20:58:02 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: I hope to document some of the varieties of the Quarter Yang pieces of Year 2 (1898). Additionally, this year saw the introduction of 'counterfeits' struck in Japan (these were later authorized for use, making them legitimate, see KM# 1118. The example is is remarkably fresh but has a lack of detail in the devices and the characters seem more stubbly and or thick. So determining varieties will take a steady and careful eye because the the same die can produce varying results depending on its condition, and striking conditions (hardness of the metal and strike pressure, etc.) Remarkably, KM's SCWC is the best source of information. I have two Korean printed coin books, considered the standard, as far as I know. They don't mention varieties nor the differences between KM1118 & KM1117 (1118 has a larger circle around the dragons). But if you don't have an example of both it will be hard to tell the differences if you only have one. I want to provide the measures if these circles and provide photos good enough to help you identify yours. If you can help...PLEASE let me know and post your pictures here.

Kazakhstan - Tangun - 500 Tenge

Moneta — Fri, 01 Sep 2017 18:19:03 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: The certificate that came with this claims that this coin is part of a series called "Tales of the People of Kazakhstan." The series may have a wider cast than that because this coin celebrates the Creation Myth of Korea - that of Tangun. The stated mintage is 2000 NCLT coins. The dating system used on the coins of South Korea up to about 1960 was based upon the Tangun date of 2333 BCE. Here's a brief description of the Tangun (or Dangun) story from the Wiki: Dangun (단군; 檀君; [tan.ɡun]) or Dangun Wanggeom (단군왕검; 檀君王儉; [tan.ɡun waŋ.ɡʌm]) was the legendary founder of Gojoseon, the first ever Korean kingdom, around present-day Liaoning, Manchuria, and the northern part of the Korean Peninsula. He is said to be the "grandson of heaven" and "son of a bear", and to have founded the kingdom in 2333 BC. The earliest recorded version of the Dangun legend appears in the 13th-century Samguk Yusa, which cites China's Book of Wei and Korea's lost historical record Gogi (고기, 古記). Dangun's ancestry legend begins with his grandfather Hwanin (환인/桓因), the "Lord of Heaven". Hwanin had a son, Hwanung (환웅/桓雄), who yearned to live on the earth among the valleys and the mountains. Hwanin permitted Hwanung and 3,000 followers to descend onto Baekdu Mountain, where Hwanung founded the Sinsi (신시/神市, "City of God"). Along with his ministers of clouds, rain and wind, he instituted laws and moral codes and taught humans various arts, medicine, and agriculture. Legend attributes the development of acupuncture and moxibustion to Dangun. A tiger and a bear prayed to Hwanung that they might become human. Upon hearing their prayers, Hwanung gave them 20 cloves of garlic and a bundle of mugwort, ordering them to eat only this sacred food and remain out of the sunlight for 100 days. The tiger gave up after about twenty days and left the cave. However, the bear persevered and was transformed into a woman. The bear and the tiger are said to represent two tribes that sought the favor of the heavenly prince. The bear-woman (Ungnyeo; 웅녀/熊女) was grateful and made offerings to Hwanung. However, she lacked a husband, and soon became sad and prayed beneath a "divine birch" tree (Hangul: 신단수; Hanja: 神檀樹; RR: shindansu) to be blessed with a child. Hwanung, moved by her prayers, took her for his wife and soon she gave birth to a son named Dangun Wanggeom. Dangun ascended to the throne, built the walled city of Asadal situated near Pyongyang (the location is disputed) and called the kingdom Joseon—referred to today as Gojoseon "Old/Ancient Joseon" so as not to be confused with the Joseon that was established much later. He then moved his capital to Asadal on Mount Paegak or Mount Gunghol.

Kazakhstan - Tangun - 500 Tenge

Moneta — Fri, 01 Sep 2017 18:19:03 -0400

Korea - 1 Chon 1882 - Green enamel

Moneta — Fri, 14 Apr 2017 16:08:09 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: This green (aqua) one Chon finally completes my short matrix of the Tae Dong Treasury Dept. issues of 1882. I set out for the 3 denominations and three colors but I had an extra green 2 Chon so I set out in quest of a green 1 Chon to have a denomination set of one color. These, individually, are scarce although the internet has made them much more available than before. I was fascinated by these when I first saw them in the Whitman catalog around 1965. I can't say I was always active in seeking them out but I was always on the lookout. For now, please see the others presented here for additional info on this "first colorized coin."

S Korea - 100 Hwan - Syngman Rhee

Moneta — Sun, 09 Aug 2015 21:28:37 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Syngman Rhee (April 18, 1875 – July 19, 1965) was a South Korean statesman, the first president of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea, and the first president of South Korea. Dated KE 4292 (Korean era = 1959), it was the largest denomination and was withdrawn from circulation 10 June 1962 and melted. Top examples are difficult to find but this one is not too bad with a better than average strike. From 1945 until 1961 in South Korea, Gregorian calendar years were counted from the foundation of Gojoseon in 2333 BC (regarded as year one), the date of the legendary founding of Korea by Dangun, hence these Dangi (단기 / 檀紀) years were 4278 to 4294. This numbering was informally used with the Korean lunar calendar before 1945 but has only been occasionally used since 1961, and mostly in North Korea prior to 1997. VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea - LARGE 100 Mun 1866

Moneta — Sun, 28 Sep 2014 19:11:37 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: I have quite a few of these now in my attempt to clarify the more than forty varieties that exist. Most variances have to do with script style, size, and placement. This rare example is larger than the average size and weight of those typical varieties. It's 41 x 3.5 mm and weighs 33.17 grams, when an average example is 24 grams in weight. The robustness of this piece is seen even in the photo. About 160,000 of the 100 Mun, of all types, were cast in just a few months of 1866-67. Coinciding with economic forces that pervaded China, Korea, Japan and Okinawa, these inflationary types were cast as a reaction to these influences. In the case for Korea, the excuse for this economically calamitous experiment, was the need to raise funds to rebuild the main palace in Seoul and to modernize and equip their forces in preparation to allow foreigners into the country under trade pressures. Be sure to see some of my other examples here. This one was never used as a grind stone washer. It's unlikely to be a contemporary counterfeit because those tend to be lighter, not heavier, than the average of 26 grams. This is a One Hundred Mun ("Value Hundred" tangbaekchon or dangbaekjun 當百錢) sang pyong tong bo coin. The One Hundred Mun is the only denomination of sang pyong tong bo coinage for which accurate mint records exist. These coins were first cast by the Treasury Department on December 12, 1866 and put into circulation beginning January 15, 1867. The last coin was produced on June 16, 1867 which means these coins were cast for only 172 days. A total of 1,784,038 "One Hundred Mun" coins were cast by the government. The One Hundred Mun coins minted by the government have a diameter of 40.6 mm, a thickness of 2.8 mm and a weight of 25.1 grams. A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea 5 Won - 1966

Moneta — Sun, 23 Feb 2014 16:27:18 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: Turtle ship of Admiral Yi on this first year of issue. 4.5 M struck VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

S. Korea 10 Won - 1966

Moneta — Sun, 23 Feb 2014 16:21:22 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: Bulguksa Stone Temple Dabotap (Pagoda) (751 A.D.), Kyongju, South Korea is depicted. First year of issue, 10.6 M minted. Western dating system is adopted. The previous issues were based upon the Korean foundation date of Dangi (2333 B.C.)

Korea 100 Won - 1975

Moneta — Sun, 23 Feb 2014 15:05:41 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: Struck from 1970 - 1982, the issues of 1974 & 1975 have die varieties (KM), but my Korean book does not indicate these. King Sejong is depicted. King Sejong (r. 1418 - 1450) delighted in science and technology, and supported a number of inventions or refinements of previous technologies. For example, he encouraged the improvement of movable metal type for printing (first used in Korea by 1234, at least 215 years before Gutenberg), as well as the development of sturdier mulberry-fiber paper. These measures made better-quality books much more widely available among educated Koreans. Among the books Sejong sponsored were a history of the Goryeo Kingdom, a compilation of filial deeds (model actions for followers of Confucius to emulate), and farming guides meant to help farmers improve production. Other scientific devices sponsored by King Sejong included the first rain gauge, sundials, unusually accurate water clocks, and maps of the stars and celestial globes. He also took an interest in music, devising an elegant notation system for representing Korean and Chinese music, and encouraging instrument-makers to improve the designs of various musical instruments. In 1420, King Sejong established an academy of twenty top Confucian scholars to advise him, called the Hall of Worthies. The scholars studied the ancient laws and rites of China and previous Korean dynasties, compiled historical texts, and lectured the king and crown prince on Confucian classics. In addition, Sejong ordered one top scholar to comb the country for intellectually talented young men, who would be given a stipend to retreat for one year from their work. The young scholars were sent to a mountain temple where they were allowed to read books on a vast array of subjects including astronomy, medicine, geography, history, the art of war, and religion. Many of the Worthies objected to this expansive menu of options, believing that a study of Confucian thought was sufficient, but Sejong preferred to have a scholar class with a wide range of knowledge. To aid the common people, Sejong established a grain surplus of approximately 5 million bushels of rice. In times of drought or flood, this grain was available to feed and support poor farming families, preventing famine.

Korea 10 Hwan - 1959

Moneta — Sun, 23 Feb 2014 14:45:44 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: First issue of a divided Korea established in 1948. Date expressed in a format based on a mythical foundation in prehistoric times KE 4292 = 1959; these issues were based upon the Korean foundation date of Dangi (2333 B.C.), see below for more information. Reverse depicts the National flower the Rose of Sharon. A species of Rose of Sharon (Hypericum calycinum) is actually the South Korean national flower, where the Korean name for it means 'Immortal Flower'. "I am the Rose of Sharon, the Lily of the Valleys." Song of Solomon 2:1 From 1945 until 1961 in South Korea, Gregorian calendar years were counted from the foundation of Gojoseon in 2333 BC (regarded as year one), the date of the legendary founding of Korea by Dangun, hence these Dangi (단기 / 檀紀) years were 4278 to 4294. This numbering was informally used with the Korean lunar calendar before 1945 but has only been occasionally used since 1961, and mostly in North Korea prior to 1997. [Wikipedia]

Korea 50 Won - 1959

Moneta — Sun, 23 Feb 2014 14:34:05 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: Lustrous UNC example of Korean 50 Won piece of 1959, depicting for the first time, the iron-clad Turtle Ship that Admiral Yi employed to defeat a Japanese invasion. Republic decimal coinage issued in 1959 and 1961. Beware, these are very popular in S Korea and PCGS has articles concerning counterfeits (even though over 24M were struck). The easy tell is the design of the waves, especially around the oars.

Korea 10 Chon 1908

Moneta — Fri, 22 Feb 2013 16:48:42 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: Third issue of the series struck under the reign of ruler Yung Hi (Sunjong). Year 2 (1908). VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

S. Korea Turtle Ship 50K Gold

Moneta — Sun, 02 Dec 2012 18:56:54 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: 1988 Seoul Olmpics - an Olympics that changed a nation. This 50000 Won was struck in gold and features the famous Turtle ship, a fleet of which help stem an invasion from Japan. These famous battle ships were the first to utilize a protective metal deck to help prevent fire-arrow damage. Admiral Yi is a revered figure in Korea and world naval history. The reverse side includes a species of the Rose of Sharon (Hypericum calycinum) it's actually the South Korean national flower, where the Korean name for it means 'Immortal Flower'.

Korea - Hangul Commemorative

Moneta — Sun, 11 Nov 2012 19:08:06 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: Known as the only "scientifically" devised alphabet - Hangul is celebrated on this proof coin of S. Korea of 20,000 Won, 2006. The obverse was photographed in a capsule because I couldn't get it out. King Sejong had this alphabet created in order to simplify and expand learning. Previously used Chinese took years to learn to the proficiency of higher learning. King Sejong (r. 1418 - 1450) delighted in science and technology, and supported a number of inventions or refinements of previous technologies. For example, he encouraged the improvement of movable metal type for printing (first used in Korea by 1234, at least 215 years before Gutenberg), as well as the development of sturdier mulberry-fiber paper. These measures made better-quality books much more widely available among educated Koreans. Among the books Sejong sponsored were a history of the Goryeo Kingdom, a compilation of filial deeds (model actions for followers of Confucius to emulate), and farming guides meant to help farmers improve production. Other scientific devices sponsored by King Sejong included the first rain gauge, sundials, unusually accurate water clocks, and maps of the stars and celestial globes. He also took an interest in music, devising an elegant notation system for representing Korean and Chinese music, and encouraging instrument-makers to improve the designs of various musical instruments. In 1420, King Sejong established an academy of twenty top Confucian scholars to advise him, called the Hall of Worthies. The scholars studied the ancient laws and rites of China and previous Korean dynasties, compiled historical texts, and lectured the king and crown prince on Confucian classics. In addition, Sejong ordered one top scholar to comb the country for intellectually talented young men, who would be given a stipend to retreat for one year from their work. The young scholars were sent to a mountain temple where they were allowed to read books on a vast array of subjects including astronomy, medicine, geography, history, the art of war, and religion. Many of the Worthies objected to this expansive menu of options, believing that a study of Confucian thought was sufficient, but Sejong preferred to have a scholar class with a wide range of knowledge. To aid the common people, Sejong established a grain surplus of approximately 5 million bushels of rice. In times of drought or flood, this grain was available to feed and support poor farming families, preventing famine. A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea 5 Fun 1893

Moneta — Sun, 28 Oct 2012 16:57:37 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Two character type [Cho-son] of Year 502 [1893]. I'm assuming it's a 'small character' variety because the large type is so much scarcer. I've looked but I can't find an example to compare character sizes. VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea 10 Chon 1906

Moneta — Sun, 28 Oct 2012 16:34:52 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Large variety under the Kuang Mu reign (Year 10). VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea 1 Chon 1907

Moneta — Sat, 27 Oct 2012 17:30:38 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Small variety of the Kuang Mu reign. Nice condition with no problems. VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

N. Korea - Kim Il Sung

Moneta — Sun, 05 Aug 2012 17:10:40 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: 80th Birthday of Kim Il Sung. There's a version of the 10 Won (KM65) that's supposed to depict Kim's birthplace. Inspired by Ho Chi Minh's successful use of guerrilla warfare and espionage against the Americans, Kim Il-Sung stepped up the use of subversive tactics against the South Koreans and their American allies across the DMZ. On January 21, 1968, Kim sent a 31-man special forces unit into Seoul to assassinate South Korean President Park Chung-Hee. The North Koreans got to within 800 meters of the presidential residence, the Blue House, before they were stopped by South Korean police. North Korea’s national animal is celebrated in a towering statue in Pyongyang, depicted by a flying horse carrying two Korean workers on its back. Called the “Chollima,” which translates to “thousand-mile horse,” the animal has great meaning to North Koreans, despite its Chinese origins. Alluding to the country’s determination, grit, and pace in rebuilding after the Korean War, the strength and speed of the flying Chollima represents how quickly the country was able to get back on track. As a special nod to the ability of the national animal, the country’s football team is also named after the flying horse.

KOREA (KAESONG)~1 Mun 1839

Zantetsuken — Sat, 05 May 2012 05:09:18 -0400

by: Zantetsuken

Description: Issued by the Kaesong Military Office. Now a village in North Korea

NORTH KOREA~20 Won 1994

Zantetsuken — Sat, 05 May 2012 00:07:19 -0400

by: Zantetsuken

Description: Silver Proof: Death of Kim Il Sung 94.7.8

NORTH KOREA~10 Won 2001

Zantetsuken — Sat, 05 May 2012 00:04:31 -0400

by: Zantetsuken

Description: Admiral: Yi Sun Sin

NORTH KOREA~1 Won 1987 (Juche)

Zantetsuken — Sat, 05 May 2012 00:02:18 -0400

by: Zantetsuken

Description: Proof: Juche Monument~Pyongyang

NORTH KOREA~1 Won 1987 (Birth Home)

Zantetsuken — Sat, 05 May 2012 00:00:58 -0400

by: Zantetsuken

Description: Proof: Kim Il Sung's Birth Home

NORTH KOREA~1 Won 1987 (Arch)

Zantetsuken — Fri, 04 May 2012 23:59:05 -0400

by: Zantetsuken

Description: Proof: Arch of Triumph~Pyongyang

N. Korea - Galley

Moneta — Sun, 01 Jan 2012 17:41:48 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: OK, I just like ancient Galley images on coins. This one looks Greek or Phoenician - any ideas? They have other ones like the Admiral Yi Turtle ships that may be added as acquired. FAO Food issue. The OB/REV are reversed in the photo - Oh, look - N. Korea has a hydroelectric dam.

Korea - 1 Fun 1895

Moneta — Sat, 31 Dec 2011 23:30:16 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: This is the second issue with two characters meaning "Cho-son" for Korea. This one was acquired in the early '50's. The reverse is heavily doubled! These coins are rather scarce in any condition and particularly so in AU and higher. I do not know how prevalent doubling is or how it affects the value. VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

5 Yang - 1892

Moneta — Sat, 10 Mar 2007 18:38:42 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: Here is an example of a rare 5 Yang, one year type. Slight corrosion and uneven toning. The obverse & reverse both have a chop mark. KM states a weight of 26.95 gm but the standard catalog of Korean coins has it listed at 26.8 gm. 19,923 were struck. see comment below. Two respected coin experts, one from SPINKS, have assured me this coin is AUTHENTIC in their opinion. The Rose book on Chopmarks states that three 5 Yang pieces were known with chops at the time of the writing. Members of the Chopmark Collectors Club have stated that several more have been found, but the total is not much more than about ten. Please let me know if you have any further information. VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea 20 Chon 1908

Moneta — Sun, 06 Aug 2006 16:57:38 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Smaller planchett size of the reign of Yung Hi. The PCGS photo of this coin can be see at this https://images.pcgs.com/CoinFacts/37311301_167788430_max.jpg VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korean Seed Mun

Moneta — Sun, 06 Aug 2006 16:29:12 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Seed coins are specially prepared examples, perfectly round, with sharp characters, used in the preparation of clay or sand molds for the casting of the regular coinage. Larger value 2 & 5 Mun seeds are very rare, this 1 Mun is fairly common. This one is from the 'Military Training Command' mint. OB: (is read: top, bottom, right, left) "Sang P'yong T'ong Bo" which means 'Always even currency.' RX: "Hun" (Hul Ly On Do Gam) or Military Training Command; "Saeng" (produce) is the furnace designator; series number can be to the right or left; here on the right, it's Series '9'. Chinese ideograms - Top to bottom: 常平 = Sang pyong, a Department of Korean Yi Dynasty - Right to left: 通寶 = Tong bo, means currency Lettering: 　常寶　通　平 RX: Mint mark at top, series at bottom, serial number at right. *訓 (Hun): Military Training Command Lettering: 　訓 Mint mark at top, series at bottom, serial number at left. *訓 (Hun): Military Training Command Lettering: 　訓九 (9) 'Life' "Song Pyong Tong Bao" coins ("Always even universal currency") were issued between 1678 to 1880's. The mint name (usually abbreviated) was placed on the reverse, along with the denomination and the issue number (usually one to ten). Numerous reverse varieties bearing different mint marks and symbols are known. Joseon (July 13921897), was a Korean sovereign state founded by Taejo Yi Seong-gye that lasted for approximately five centuries. It was founded in the aftermath of the overthrow of the Goryeo Kingdom at what is today the city of Kaesong. Early on, Korea was retitled and the capital was relocated to modern-day Seoul and the kingdom's northernmost borders were expanded to the natural boundaries at the Amnok and Duman rivers (through the subjugation of the Jurchens). Joseon was the last royal and later imperial dynasty of Korean history. It was the longest ruling Confucian g its reign, Joseon consolidated its absolute rule over Korea, encouraged the entrenchment of Confucian ideals and doctrines in Korean society, imported and adapted Chinese culture, and saw the height of classical Korean culture, trade, science, literature, and technology. However, the dynasty was severely weakened during the late 16th and early 17th centuries, when invasions by the neighboring Japan and Qing virtually overran the peninsula, leading to an increasingly harsh isolationist policy for which the country became known as the Hermit Kingdom. VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea 20 Chon 1906

Moneta — Fri, 04 Aug 2006 02:03:55 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Kuang Mu issue of the large type 20 Chon. VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea 1/2 Chon 1906

Moneta — Fri, 04 Aug 2006 01:37:32 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: First year of issue under the monetary reform of Kuang Mu. Scarce in this condition. VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea 5 Mun 1888

Moneta — Thu, 03 Aug 2006 20:48:03 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: First of Korea's milled & machine struck coinage that is not part of the patterns that began in 1886. Rarely on the market, this 5 Mun piece is Unc except for the microscopic vertigris spots. As the Chinese did, the Koreans also included holed pieces that followed the design of their cast coinage. Curiously, the Koreans began with 'western' style coinage before they conducted their brief experiment in holed cash with KM 1100, another 5 Mun but non-dated (1891). Not perfectly round. Very Rare! VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea 5 Chon 1905

Moneta — Thu, 03 Aug 2006 20:14:08 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Nice example of a scarce issue. Kuang Mu reign first year of issue. Heritage Piedmont Collection sale of June 2000 Lot # 6914. You can see the PCGS photo of this specimen on their site at this https://images.pcgs.com/CoinFacts/37311305_167786820_max.jpg VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea 5 Fun 1892

Moneta — Thu, 03 Aug 2006 19:03:17 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: This type is as KM 1106 with 3 small characters; "Tae Cho-son". Proof-like surfaces are iridescent but show some porosity in areas. Nice colors on a copper coin, not very visible here. KM is wrong on the weight of these (-~ 10 gm). VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf The Imperial Seal of Korea or Ihwamun was one of the symbols of the Korean Empire and it features a plum flower (Ihwa or Ehwa). It was originally the emblem of the royal family and was subsequently used for the coat of arms of the short-lived Empire, it can still be seen on some buildings. Plum blossoms are associated with the transition of season and they are as the heralds of spring in Korea. [from: "The Meaning Behind Plants On World Coins" by Ema Sikic of Baldwin's in London.

Korea Chon 1906

Moneta — Thu, 03 Aug 2006 15:39:55 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Large variety of the Kuang Mu reign. Chocolate brown glossy surfaces which are not seen in the picture. VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea 1 Yang 1892

Moneta — Thu, 03 Aug 2006 15:03:17 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Rarely offered in higher grade, this example is from the first year of issue. Obverse characters "Tae Cho-son." VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf The Imperial Seal of Korea or Ihwamun was one of the symbols of the Korean Empire and it features a plum flower (Ihwa or Ehwa). It was originally the emblem of the royal family and was subsequently used for the coat of arms of the short-lived Empire, it can still be seen on some buildings. Plum blossoms are associated with the transition of season and they are as the heralds of spring in Korea. [from: "The Meaning Behind Plants On World Coins" by Ema Sikic of Baldwin's in London.

Korea 1/2 Won 1908

Moneta — Thu, 03 Aug 2006 14:36:09 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Smaller planchet variety of the Yung Hi reign and very scarce. For every one of the small variety I have seen on the market during the last 25 years I have seen at least 10 of the larger type of years 1905/06. Another gorgeous example that has not been cleaned. VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea 1/2 Won 1906

Moneta — Thu, 03 Aug 2006 14:01:10 -0400

by: Moneta

Description: Large type half Won of the Kuang Mu reign. Exceptionally nice because blazing luster appears below the original golden toned surface. Most are found cleaned or worse. This one graded at PCGS as MS64, this exceptional example can be seen at this https://images.pcgs.com/CoinFacts/37311296_167786644_max.jpg VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf The Imperial Seal of Korea or Ihwamun was one of the symbols of the Korean Empire and it features a plum flower (Ihwa or Ehwa). It was originally the emblem of the royal family and was subsequently used for the coat of arms of the short-lived Empire, it can still be seen on some buildings. Plum blossoms are associated with the transition of season and they are as the heralds of spring in Korea. [from: "The Meaning Behind Plants On World Coins" by Ema Sikic of Baldwin's in London.

Korea - 3 Chon - Green enamel

Moneta — Sat, 25 Feb 2006 16:43:34 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: Presented here is a Rare 'set' of enameled coins of Korea. This 3 Chon in Green is about as good as it gets condition wise. The enameling can be found missing, in a full blob that covers 'HoJo', thinly applied were 'HoJo' can bee seen, and intermediate states. These were issued for a few months between 1882-83 by the Tae Dong (or Dae Dong) Treasury Department (HoJo). These were an effort to 'modernize' Korean coinage and make it more acceptable and impressive to foreign traders. However, the added cost of applying and melting the porcelain enamel during manufacture and the rising value of silver soon found these coins leaving the country as fast as they could be made. The were also hoarded by the Yangban class (wealth & royal). Fakes have been seen that are obvious to those who have seen the real thing. Enamel comes in black, blue, and green (aqua) and their scarcity seems to follow that order. A crude reeding exists. Very high condition ones like this show a 'smokey' tarnish in wavy patterns; this is from the firing required to melt the glass powder. RARE! Korean Dae Dong silver coin (Chon) minted in 1882. But prior to that time, in the year 1882 which was the 19th year of the reign of King Gojong (Kojong), Korea began to cast a new type of coin. Unlike the copper sang pyong tong bo coins, these coins were made of silver and no longer had a square hole in the center. The inscription on these new coins begins with dae dong and includes a number from one through three. Dae dong means "Great East" (Great Eastern Kingdom) and is another name for Korea. The denomination was chon which was "1/10 of an ounce". A Korean "ounce" was 37.5 grams. The numbers "one", "two" and "three" represented 0.1 ounce, 0.2 ounce and 0.3 ounce, respectively. For example, the coin shown here is a number "three". Dimension and weight: (1 Chon, 20 mm, 3.4-3.7 grams), the 2 Chon coin (28 mm, 7.1-7.7 grams) and that for the 3 Chon coin (33 mm, 10.6 grams). There are several varieties of the 3 Chon coin including large character, medium character and small character. These new silver coins also have a distinctive reverse side. All the coins were made by the same Treasury Department Mint (Hojo) that had been casting the sang pyong tong bo coins. However, the mint mark (Ho) on the new coins was placed in a circle in the middle of the reverse side and was surrounded by colored enamel (blue, green or black). Unfortunately, these new coins, which imitated Western coins, failed to achieve their goal of stabilizing the monetary system. The price of silver was rising in China as was the cost of production. The coins were hoarded by the yangban who were the nobles and ruling class, and taken out of the country for their intrinsic metal content. As a result, minting of these coins ceased in June 1883. VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf

Korea - 2 Chon - Green Enamel

Moneta — Sat, 25 Feb 2006 16:39:41 -0500

by: Moneta

Description: Presented here is a Rare 'set' of enameled coins of Korea. This 2 Chon is in green (aqua) is in excellent condition. These were issued for a few months between 1882-83 by the Tae Dong Treasury Department. These were an effort to 'modernize' Korean coinage and make it more acceptable and impressive to foreign traders. However, the added cost of applying and melting the cloisonne enamel during manufacture and the rising value of silver soon found these coins leaving the country as fast as they could be made. Fakes have been seen that are obvious to those who have seen the real thing. Enamel comes in black, blue, and green (aqua) and their scarcity seems to follow that order. A crude reeding exists. Very high condition ones like this show a 'smokey' tarnish in wavy patterns; this is from the firing required to melt the glass powder. RARE! Korean Dae Dong silver coin (Chon) minted in 1882. But prior to that time, in the year 1882 which was the 19th year of the reign of King Gojong (Kojong), Korea began to cast a new type of coin. Unlike the copper sang pyong tong bo coins, these coins were made of silver and no longer had a square hole in the center. The inscription on these new coins begins with dae dong and includes a number from one through three. Dae dong means "Great East" (Great Eastern Kingdom) and is another name for Korea. The denomination was chon which was "1/10 of an ounce". A Korean "ounce" was 37.5 grams. The numbers "one", "two" and "three" represented 0.1 ounce, 0.2 ounce and 0.3 ounce, respectively. For example, the coin shown here is a number "two". Dimension and weight: (1 Chon, 20 mm, 3.4-3.7 grams), the 2 Chon coin (28 mm, 7.1-7.7 grams) and that for the 3 Chon coin (33 mm, 10.6 grams). There are several varieties of the 3 Chon coin including large character, medium character and small character. These new silver coins also have a distinctive reverse side. All the coins were made by the same Treasury Department Mint (Hojo) that had been casting the sang pyong tong bo coins. However, the mint mark (Ho) on the new coins was placed in a circle in the middle of the reverse side and was surrounded by colored enamel (blue, green or black). Unfortunately, these new coins, which imitated Western coins, failed to achieve their goal of stabilizing the monetary system. The price of silver was rising as was the cost of production. The coins were hoarded by the yangban who were the nobles and ruling class, and taken out of the country for their intrinsic metal content. As a result, minting of these coins ceased in June 1883. VIEW or DOWNLOAD these Korean Coin articles: A "Survey of Korean Coins" article, and others, are available in the Moneta Library: German Coin Techinques in Korea - Won Yu-Han: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/German%20Coin%20Techinques%20in%20Korea%20-%20Won%20Yu-Han.pdf Korea - A Numismatic Survey - Boling: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Korea%20-%20A%20Numismatic%20Survey%20-%20Boling.pdf Rulers of Korea: http://www.moneta-coins.com/library/Rulers%20of%20Korea.pdf